挖坑机动态力学参数测试试验装置的研制  

Development and manufacture of tester on the dynamic parameters for diggingmac hine

作　　者：茅也冰[1] 王乃康[1] 刘会敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学工学院

出　　处：《北京林业大学学报》2004年第1期79-82,共4页Journal of Beijing Forestry University

基　　金：教育部211工程建设项目资助

摘　　要：挖坑机动态力学参数 (扭矩和入土阻力 )与其影响因素 (钻头转速、钻头进给速度、土壤质地、土壤硬度、土壤湿度 )以及工作部件结构参数之间的关系 ,是一项重要的基础理论研究 .试验装置是进行研究的必备条件 ,为此作者自行研制了挖坑机动态力学参数室内测试试验装置 .该试验装置能根据试验要求 ,改变各影响因素值 ,采用传感器电测方法 ,通过计算机数据采集系统 ,在挖坑作业全过程中 ,实现对力学参数的动态实时记录 ,在营林机械有关挖坑机研究领域是一项创新 .已完成的试验证明 ,该试验装置性能稳定 。It is an important basic theoretical study for the relationship between the digging machine's dynamic mechanical parameters (torque and feed resistance) and its influencing factors (drill rotation speed, drill feed speed, soil composition, soil hardness, soil humidity) and working parts, structural parameters .The tester is the necessary condition for the study, therefore the authors developed the new tester of the digging machine's dynamic mechanical parameters for testing data. The tester can change the values of influencing factors according to experiment demands. The authors logged the data of dynamic mechanical parameters in the whole process of digging exercise through the electromotive method by precision sensors and computer data logger system. This brought forth a new idea in the field of digging machine related to afforestation machinery. It proved that the tester was very stable and reliable.

关 键 词：挖坑机 动态力学参数 测试 试验装置 研制 

分 类 号：S776.262[农业科学—森林工程]