毛细胞白血病脾切除4例报告  

Splenectomy in Four Cases of Hairy Cell Leukemia

作　　者：瞿全[1] 汤美华[1] 姚树青 齐淑玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院血液学研究所

出　　处：《中国医学科学院学报》1992年第5期386-388,共3页Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae

摘　　要：毛细胞白血病(HCL)是一种少见类型的白血病,约占白血病发病人数的2～3％。1923年,Bowro-ncle等明确指出此病是一个独特的疾病。1966年,Schrek等首先采用毛细胞白血病的名称。近年来,本院收治了4例HCL,现将其诊断和脾切除治疗等问题报告如下。This paper reports the experimental diagnosis of hairy cell leukemia and the results of splenectomy in 4 cases. Three patients were examined using histochemecal methods and anti-leukocyte differentiation monoclonal antibodies. All of them were diagnosed as hairy cell leukemia of B lymphocytes. The effects of splenectomy were found to be related to chemotherapy used before and after operation. Hairy cell leukemia complicated with megalosplenia or hyper-splenism were indications for splenectomy.

关 键 词：白血病 毛细胞白血病 脾切除 

分 类 号：R733.705[医药卫生—肿瘤]