农用稀土肥料对环境影响的研究  

Study on the Effect of Agricultural Rare Earth Fertilizers on Environment

作　　者：王咏梅[1] 赵仕林[1] 赵凡[1] 李可[1] 廖洋[1] 杨丽雪[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学化学学院,四川成都610066

出　　处：《四川师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2004年第2期202-205,共4页Journal of Sichuan Normal University（Natural Science）

基　　金：四川省科技厅重点科研基金资助项目

摘　　要：稀土肥料在农业生产中占有重要地位,但稀土在土壤中的残留、在水体中的富集以及对人体的健康危害尚未引起广泛的关注.从农用稀土的发展现状及其对土壤、水体等环境要素的负面影响出发,论述了稀土可能对长江三峡水库水体的富营养化有促进作用.由此,在使用农用稀土时,应尽可能降低和减少稀土在土壤中的残留及水体中蓄积的机会与条件.Rare earth fertilizers play an important role in agriculture. However, wide attention has not been paid to the residue of rare earth fertilizers in soil and the enrichment of rare earth elements in water and their endangerment to human being. The paper discusses the possible promotion effect of rare earth on the eutrophication of water in the Three Gropes Reservior on the basis of the present development situation of rare earth in agriculture and the negative effect on essential factors of environment, such as soil and water. So, we should reduce the chance and condition for the residue in soil and the enrichment in water when rare earth is used in agriculture.

关 键 词：农用稀土 发展现状 三峡水库 富营养化 环境保护 

分 类 号：X131.2[环境科学与工程—环境科学]