青光眼的中枢损伤  

Glaucomatous damages in the central visual system

作　　者：孙刚[1] 王竫华[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学院附属医院眼科,266012山东青岛

出　　处：《眼科新进展》2004年第2期150-152,共3页Recent Advances in Ophthalmology

摘　　要：青光眼性损伤的形态学特征及病理机制 ,在视网膜节细胞水平及视神经水平已得到广泛研究 ;最近研究表明 ,青光眼对外侧膝状体、视皮质等中枢视路也存在相应损伤 ,并且提示青光眼的中枢损伤可能参与视功能状态的进一步恶化。我们对近年来青光眼中枢损伤的病理形态学及病理机制研究作一综述。The pathologic features of glaucomatous injuries have been studied extensively at the level of retina and optic nerve head. Glaucomatous damages also have been found in the central visual system, including lateral geniculate nucleus and visual cortex. Recent studies have through light on that these injuries may contribute to glaucomatous progression. Here we reviewed the pathomorphology and pathologic mechanism of glaucomatous damages in the central visual system.

关 键 词：青光眼 中枢神经系统 膝状体 

分 类 号：R774[医药卫生—眼科]