精工细巧——中国家具史略  

History of Furniture Art

作　　者：张珏 

出　　处：《东南文化》2003年第8期28-35,共8页Southeast Culture

摘　　要：中国存世最早的家具是漆器。汉代以前，古人是席地而坐的，与其生活方式相适应的家具，主要有几案，床榻和屏风。当时的几案都很矮小，目前所见的最早的床，是河南信阳出土的战国彩漆木床，床面活铺屉板，四面装配围栏，前后各留一缺口，以便上下。有些像幼儿园的童床，床足仅有19厘米高。Furniture is indispensable thing for the civilized humane life, alike the raiment, food and transportation, which reflects the culture, custom and national tradition, developing with the time and of great characteristics. It is a series of material history to tell us un- precedented historic knowledge with realistic means.

关 键 词：中国 漆器 家具史 生活习俗 制作材料 

分 类 号：TS666.20[轻工技术与工程]