食管癌三野淋巴清扫根治术的价值  

The value of three-field lymphadenectomy for carcinoma of the esophagus

作　　者：缪珑昇[1] 相加庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属肿瘤医院胸外科,200032

出　　处：《中国癌症杂志》2004年第2期194-196,共3页China Oncology

摘　　要：食管癌三野淋巴清扫术是扩大的食管癌手术,其价值一直存在争论。争论的焦点集中在:①颈部淋巴转移是否为疾病的晚期表现;②三野清扫术能否提高患者生存率;③并发症的增加能否被接受。另外如何根据预后因素选择适当的病例,避免不必要的手术也是大家所关注的。The three-field lymphadenectomy for carcinoma of the esophagus remains debatable. There are several aspects that the debate focuses on. Firstly, should the positive cervical lymph nodes be considered a regional(N1) or a distant( M1) site of disease for tumors of esophagus? Secondly, can the extended lymphadenectomy prolong survival? Thirdly, the increase in the morbidity rates.

关 键 词：食管肿瘤 三野淋巴清扫术 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]