高血压脑出血再发生的随访分析  

Follow-up of Recurrent Hypertensive Brain Hemorrhage

作　　者：缪国专[1] 陈宇[2] 卢英杰[3] 孙广林[3] 邹庆贵[3] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院神经外科,北京100853 [2]河北省承德医学院附属医院呼吸科,承德067000 [3]北京军区解放军第266医院,承德067000

出　　处：《中国临床医学》2004年第2期186-187,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨高血压脑出血存活者出院后再出血发生的可能原因、发生率、再出血部位。方法:进行1.5～58个月(平均23±2.9个月)的随访,对22例高血压脑出血再发生与仅有1次脑出血的254例患者进行比较。结果:在随访期8.7%的患者经历了1次或1次以上再出血。结论:血压控制不良为再出血的危险因素;再出血发生部位多数不同于原有出血部位。Objective: The recurrent hypertensive brain hemorrhage is not uncommon . This study investigated the pathogeny, incidence,and hemorrhage sites. Methods:By follow-up of 1. 5-58months (average 23±2. 9 months) , a case-control study was conducted in 22 patients with recurrent hypertensive brain hemorrhage and 254 patients with only single brain hemorrhage. Results: During following up, 8.7% of all patients underwent more than one brain hemorrhage. Conclusion:The risk of rebleed-ing seems to be hypertension. The sites of rebleeding was different from original sites.

关 键 词：高血压 脑出血 随访 复发 原因 发生率 危险因素 

分 类 号：R743.34[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R544.1[医药卫生—临床医学]