生态工业园规划建设的理论与方法初探  

PRELIMINARY DISCUSSION OF THEORETICAL BASICS AND STUDY METHODS ON THE CONSTUECTION AND PLANNING OF ECO-INDUSTRIAL PARK

作　　者：鲁成秀[1] 尚金城[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学人口资源与环境学院,中国山东济南250014 [2]东北师范大学环境科学研究所,中国吉林长春130024

出　　处：《经济地理》2004年第3期399-402,共4页Economic Geography

摘　　要：随着全球保护环境、实现可持续发展的呼声日益高涨,出现了一种新型的工业组织形态———生态工业园区,它通过一个区域内物流和能源的正确设计模拟自然生态系统,形成企业间共生网络,达到减少废物,实现园区污染"零排放"的目标,从而成为各国可持续发展的主要模式之一。目前,许多国家都在进行生态工业园区的建设和研究,文章主要就生态工业园建设的理论基础和研究方法作初步的探讨,并提出建设的评价指标体系。With the voice of protecting environment and realizing sustainable development increasingly rising, eco-industrial park (EIP) emerges as a new industrial paradigm of 21st century. In EIP, companies use each other's waste: the waste produced by one company can be used as raw material by another. Through infrastructure, information share, members of EIP can realize energy cascading and water recycle. By exchange, a EIP seeks to reduce disposal of waste, reduce use of energy, natural resources, and pollution, even 'zero emission ','zero pollution'. It is considered to be an important approach to sustainable development.Nowadays, EIP is undergoing a fast development in many countries, yet how to develop EIP, what are its foundations, and how to evaluate its constructing level? These are what this paper discussed.

关 键 词：生态工业园区 环境保护 清洁生产 可持续发展 景观生态规划 技术经济评价 

分 类 号：TU984.13[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] X171[环境科学与工程—环境科学]