54例肝硬化患者的酸碱平衡失调  

Acid—base Disturbance of 54 Patients With Hepatocirrhosis

作　　者：张初民[1] 韩盛玺[1] 沈通良[1] 蒋明志[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省人民医院内科

出　　处：《医学科技》1992年第25期11-13,共3页

摘　　要：对54例肝硬化患者的酸碱平衡失调分析发现,随着肝功能损害程度的加重,酸碱失衡发生率明显增高.失衡类型更为复杂,较常见者为呼碱和代碱。碱中毒对肝硬化病人危害较大,可诱发、加重肝性脑病.Acid—base disturbance of 54 cases of hepatocirrhosis were analysed. The results showed the most common disturbances were respiratory alka- losis and metabolic alkalosis.The alkalosis could induce and aggravate the hepatic eneephalopathy and may threatened the life of patients.As the liver function damage worsened,the incidence of acid-base disturbance increased signicantly and the types of disturbance were more comptex.This paper discussed the mechanism and clinical significance of acid-base dist- urbance with hepatocirrhosis.

关 键 词：酸碱平衡 肝硬变 

分 类 号：R575.202[医药卫生—消化系统]