无罪推定与刑事诉讼制度改革  

Innocent Deduction and the Reform of Criminal Procedure

作　　者：张慧欣[1] 朱昊[2] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳建筑工程学院社会科学部,辽宁沈阳110168 [2]沈阳建筑工程学院管理学院,辽宁沈阳110168

出　　处：《沈阳建筑工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2004年第1期31-33,共3页Journal of Shenyang Architectural and Civil Engineering University(Social Science)

摘　　要：无罪推定是资产阶级在反对封建制度的斗争中,针对当时所奉行的野蛮的有罪推定而提出的司法原则,在保护犯罪嫌疑人和被告人的合法权益方面起到了重要作用;这一司法原则曾经在我国法学界引起争议,我国在现行刑事诉讼法中确认和体现了这一司法原则,对我国的刑事诉讼法学和刑事诉讼制度产生了深远的影响;特别是当前在我国深入开展司法制度改革的大背景下,这一司法原则为我们修改和完善刑事诉讼法,解决刑事诉讼实践中的难点问题奠定了理论基础。Innocent deduction was a judicial principle put forward by capitalists in their fighting against feudalists' guilty deduction, which was popular and sternly put in practice at that time. It has a big effect on the protection of criminal suspects' and defendants' legal rights; this judicial principle has once stimulated controversy and concern nationwide in the circle of law. At present,it has been confirmed and represented in our law of criminal procedure in effect and it has a significant influence on our law and system of criminal procedure. In particular, in the present special background of deepening the innovation of judicial system, it has a strong practical meaning in that it builds up the theoretical presupposition for the modification and perfection of the law of criminal procedure and the resolution of important and complicated problems appearing in the practice of criminal procedure.

关 键 词：无罪推定 刑事诉讼 有罪推定 司法改革 

分 类 号：D915.3[政治法律—诉讼法学]