上海市青少年危险行为聚集现象分析  

Analysis of collective risk behaviors among youth in Shanghai

作　　者：罗春燕[1] 彭宁宁[1] 周月芳[1] 高根娣[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市疾病预防控制中心,上海200336

出　　处：《中国校医》2004年第3期193-195,共3页Chinese Journal of School Doctor

摘　　要：目的　分析在校青少年危险行为聚集现象的分布特征。　方法　用《2 0 0 2上海市青少年危险行为监测调查表》对上海市初中、高中和中专职技校的学生进行问卷调查 ,获有效调查表 92 4 6份。选取具有代表性的 9种危险行为研究其聚集现象。　结果　发生危险行为聚集的学生占被调查学生的 16 .5 %。不同性别的学生、各类学校的学生发生危险行为聚集的程度不同 ,各类学生发生聚集种类都有所不同。　结论　行为规范教育和健康教育还需要加强。在制订不同年龄段和不同类型学校的健康教育大纲和教学计划时 ,要考虑到不同对象的特点 ,以便有针对性地开展工作。Objective To understand the attribution character of collective risk behaviors among youth. Methods The questionnaire titled '2002 Shanghai Youth Risk Behaviors Survey' was used to investigate risk behaviors in students of middle school,high schools,middle occupational training schools.9 246 valid questionnaires were received.Nine kinds of risk behaviors were selected to analyze the attribution character of cluster of youth risk behaviors. Results 16.5% of the surveyed students had collective risk behaviors.Male students were significantly more likely than female students were.The rates were different among three kinds students. Conclusion The students need more behavior education,and the content and the methods of education should be different among different students.

关 键 词：上海 青少年 危险行为 卫生教育 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]