楚简《周易》校释记(一)  

Notes in the check and interpretation of the Zhouyi copied on the bamboo slips of Chu

作　　者：廖名春[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学易学与中国古代哲学研究中心

出　　处：《周易研究》2004年第3期6-15,共10页Studies of Zhouyi

摘　　要：论文探讨了楚简《周易》蒙、需、讼、师、比、大有、谦七卦的异文,指出“需”字在楚简中实际作“俟”,应该是取本义“须待”。楚简“愚”作“(?)”,应训为止息。楚简“出(之午卩)事”,即“出迕事”、作逆事,也就是“讼”。楚简本的“(?)”,较之王弼本、帛书《易经》本及帛书易传《昭力》所引之“次”,更近于本字。“原筮”,即恕免他人的折败。爻辞“厥孚交如,威如,吉”,是说其诚信像太阳一样明亮,象父老一样有威望,为人所信服,就会吉利。王弼本的“征邑国”,楚简本作“征邦”是有来源的。汉人避汉高袒刘邦讳改“邦”为“国”,而“邑”疑从“邦”字“邑”旁来,原本当从楚简本作“征邦”。This paper discusses some variant characters in the hexagrams of Meng(the 4th hexagram in current version), Xu(the 5th), Song(the 6th), Shi(the 7th), Bi(the 8th), Da You(the 14th), and Qian(the 15th) in the Zhouyi copied on the bamboo slips of Chu, and makes more reasonable interpretations of the related characters. These checks and interpretations could help us understand the essential and original connotations of some hexagrams and characters.

关 键 词：楚简 周易 异文 考释 

分 类 号：B221[哲学宗教—中国哲学]