缺血性脑卒中侧支循环的研究进展  

Research Progress of Collateral Circulation in Cerebral Ischemic Stroke

作　　者：陆文静 杨昊翔 

机构地区：[1]承德医学院,河北 承德 [2]秦皇岛市第一医院,河北 秦皇岛

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2022年第12期11901-11906,共6页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：侧支循环对缺血性脑卒中的再灌注治疗十分重要,良好的侧支循环可减小梗死的体积、维持脑灌注、降低复发及出血转化风险,还可促进患者神经功能及认知功能的恢复,全面准确的认识及评估侧支循环对患者的个体化治疗意义重大。现从侧支循环的概述、分级、影响因素、影像学评估及治疗等方面进行全面综述。Collateral circulation is very important for reperfusion therapy of cerebral ischemic stroke. Effective collateral circulation can reduce the volume of infarction, maintain cerebral perfusion, and reduce the risk of recurrence and hemorrhage transformation, and it can also promote the recovery of neurological and cognitive function. Comprehensive and accurate understanding and evaluation of collateral circulation is of great significance for individual treatment of patients. This paper reviews the overview, grading, influencing factors, imaging evaluation and treatment of collateral circula-tion.

关 键 词：缺血性脑卒中 脑侧支循环 综述 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]