抑酸药物的种类及研究进展  

The Kinds of Acid Suppression Drugs and Research Progress

作　　者：丁晨露 史丽萍[2] 张健[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安医学院,陕西 西安 [2]陕西省人民医院,陕西 西安

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2022年第12期11954-11961,共8页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：近年来,随着饮食结构的多样化和生活方式的明显改变,酸相关性疾病如胃食管反流病、胃溃疡、十二指肠溃疡等疾病的发病率逐年升高,其治疗药物多种多样,疗效及其副作用各异,现将各种抑酸药物的作用机制、治疗效果、优缺点、研究现状等进行归类总结,意在为临床医生提供更优的抑酸药物选择方案,从而更有效地治疗酸相关疾病。In recent years, with the diversification of diet and lifestyle changes obviously, the incidence of acid related diseases such as gastroesophageal reflux disease, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer increased year by year. The drugs varied, curative effect and side effects vary. Now the mechanism of action of various acid suppression drugs, treatment effects, advantages and disadvantages, current research status and so on are classified and summarized, to provide better acid suppression drugs for clinical doctors options, thus more effective in the treatment of acid related diseases.

关 键 词：抑酸剂 酸相关疾病 组胺H2受体拮抗剂 质子泵抑制剂 钾离子竞争性酸阻滞剂 

分 类 号：R573[医药卫生—消化系统]