脊髓梗死的MRI诊断以及临床表现分析  

MRI Diagnosis and Clinical Manifestations of Spinal Infarction

作　　者：王明建 高静[2] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学,山东 青岛 [2]青岛大学附属医院,山东 青岛

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2023年第1期571-577,共7页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:对于脊髓梗死这种疾病,早期发现很容易与一些疾病发生混淆,为了能够让脊髓梗死这种疾病能够在早期明确诊断和治疗,本文将探索了解MRI对于脊髓梗死的诊断意义。方法:从我院神经内科找到1例患有脊髓梗死的患者,了解其脊髓梗死的病因以及特点,并且连续动态地观察脊髓梗死MRI的变化。结果:C5-T1段脊髓内存在阴影,说明此段脊髓有异常情况。患者会出现疼痛、瘫痪、分离性感觉障碍以及括约肌功能障碍等。医生通过对患者脊髓进行MRI的动态观察能够随时了解治疗情况以及治疗效果。结论:通过此项研究可以总结出MRI是诊断脊髓梗死的必要检查,并且其会为临床的诊断和治疗提供重要依据,为医生对患者的后续治疗提供帮助。Objective: For spinal cord infarction, the early detection is easily confused with some diseases, in order to make the diagnosis and treatment of spinal cord infarction clear at the early stage, the purpose of this article is to explore the significance of MRI in the diagnosis of spinal cord infarction. Methods: A patient with spinal cord infarction was found from the Department of Neurology in our hospital. The etiology and characteristics of spinal cord infarction were investigated and the MRI changes of spinal cord infarction were observed continuously and dynamically. Results: There were shadows in the C5-T1 segment of the spinal cord, which indicated that there were abnormalities in this segment of the spinal cord. Patients may experience pain, paralysis, dissociative sensory im-pairment, and sphincter dysfunction. The dynamic observation of the patient’s spinal cord by MRI can keep track of the treatment and its effect. Conclusion: Through this study, we can conclude that MRI is the only diagnostic basis for spinal cord infarction, and it can provide important basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment, and help doctors to the follow-up treatment of patients.

关 键 词：脊髓梗死 MRI诊断 临床表现 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]