宫颈锥切术治疗宫颈鳞状上皮高级别病变的进展与现状  

Progress and Current Situation of Cervical Conization in the Treatment of High-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion of Cervical

作　　者：谭心雨 谭宏伟 刘潇予 姚锦 王脉 

机构地区：[1]西安医学院研究生院,陕西 西安 [2]西北妇女儿童医院妇科,陕西 西安

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2023年第9期13801-13805,共5页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：宫颈癌是威胁全球妇女健康的恶性肿瘤之一,近年来,它开始在年轻人群中发病。宫颈癌的病程进展是一个连续不间断发展的过程,由宫颈病变发展成子宫颈癌需经历近10余年,因此宫颈病变的发现与治疗是降低子宫颈癌发生率的关键。宫颈鳞状上皮高级别病变常见治疗方式为宫颈锥切术,本文从宫颈锥切术的临床三种临床术式、术后联合用药及术后随访3个方面出发,对宫颈锥切术治疗宫颈鳞状上皮高级别病变进行阐述。Cervical cancer is one of the malignant tumors that threaten women’s health worldwide, and in re-cent years, it has begun to develop in young people. The progression of cervical cancer is a continu-ous and uninterrupted development process, and it takes nearly 10 years to develop from cervical lesions to cervical cancer, so the detection and treatment of cervical lesions is the key to reducing the incidence of cervical cancer. The common treatment mode for high-grade squamous intraepi-thelial lesion of cervical is cervical conization, and this article describes the treatment of high-grade cervical epithelial lesions by cervical conization from three aspects: surgical methods, postoperative medication and postoperative follow-up.

关 键 词：宫颈锥切术 宫颈鳞状上皮高级别病变 术后用药 术后随访与管理 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]