脾脏切除术后的血栓治疗进展  

Progress in the Treatment of Thrombus after Splenectomy

作　　者：田思运 秦磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第一医院普外科,江苏 苏州

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2023年第10期16833-16839,共7页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：脾切除术后,各类血栓发生率高,若合并免疫功能下降、凶险性感染等,严重影响病人预后甚至危及生命。本文总结了相关研究,对脾切除术后血栓形成的危险因素,以及相关检查、治疗、用药等进行系统阐述。旨在方便广大临床工作者更好的了解脾切除术后血栓的防治方法。准确把握抗凝时机,改善患者预后。After splenectomy, the incidence of all kinds of thrombectomy is high, if the combination of immune function decline, dangerous infection, etc., seriously affect the prognosis of patients and even en-danger life. This paper summarizes relevant studies and systematically expounds the risk factors of thrombosis after splenectomy, as well as related examination, treatment and medication. The aim is to facilitate clinical workers to understand the treatment and prevention of thrombus after sple-nectomy. It accurately grasps the timing of anticoagulation, reduces the serious consequences caused by thrombosis, and improves the prognosis of patients.

关 键 词：腹腔镜脾切除术 门静脉血栓形成 脾静脉内径 抗凝 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]