从眼表微生物状态探讨术后眼内炎的预防  

Exploring the Prevention of Postoperative Endophthalmitis from the Ocular Microbial Community

作　　者：雷珺钦 李鸿[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院眼科,重庆

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2024年第4期1487-1494,共8页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：感染性眼内炎是眼科手术术后最严重的并发症之一,虽然罕见,但常常伴随着极差的预后,因此识别术后眼内炎的致病因素对于降低风险很有必要。眼表有着稳定的微生物群落,了解及监测其分布和耐药性有利于眼科医生更好制定围手术期预防感染措施。本文从眼表微生物群落及其耐药性等方面进行综述。Infectious endophthalmitis is one of the most devastating complications after eye surgery. Although rare, it is often accompanied by a very poor prognosis. Therefore, identifying the causative factors of postoperative endophthalmitis is necessary to reduce the risk. The ocular surface has a stable microbial community. Understanding and monitoring its distribution and resistance may help us in developing perioperative prevention measures. This article reviews the ocular surface microbial community and its resistance.

关 键 词：耐药性 微生物学 眼内炎 抗菌药 

分 类 号：R44[医药卫生—诊断学]