胃神经内分泌肿瘤的研究进展  

Research Progress in Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumors

作　　者：吴玉娇 张尧 叶红 

机构地区：[1]同济大学附属东方医院胶州医院消化内镜科,山东 胶州 [2]同济大学附属东方医院胶州医院麻醉科,山东 胶州

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2024年第5期1329-1338,共10页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：胃神经内分泌肿瘤(gastric neuroendocrine tumors, G-NETs)是一组起源于胃黏膜中的肠嗜铬样细胞(enterochromaffin-like cells, ECL-细胞)的实体肿瘤。G-NETs虽在临床中少见,但随着内镜技术的发展和临床诊疗水平的提高,其临床诊断率正在逐步增加。G-NETs因其病理及生物学的高度异质性特点,致使大家对G-NETs的认识仍不足,致其诊疗系统也不够完善。本文就G-NETs的流行病学、分类、分型、诊断及治疗等方面的研究进展作一综述。Gastric neuroendocrine tumors (G-NETs) are a group of solid tumors originating from enterochromaffin-like cells (ECL-cells) in the gastric mucosa. Although G-NETs are rare in clinic, with the development of endoscopic technology and the improvement of clinical diagnosis and treatment level, the clinical diagnosis rate is gradually increasing. Due to the highly heterogeneous characteristics of pathology and biology, the understanding of G-NETs is still insufficient, and the diagnosis and treatment system of G-NETs are not perfect. This article reviews the research progress in epidemiology, classification, typing, diagnosis and treatment of G-NETs.

关 键 词：胃神经内分泌肿瘤 流行病学 临床分型 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]