脊髓中间神经元在脊髓损伤中的作用机制研究进展  

Progress in Studying the Mechanism of Spinal Cord Interneurons in Spinal Cord Injury

作　　者：陈梦飞 刘志斌[2] 贾迎奥 

机构地区：[1]延安大学医学院,陕西 延安 [2]延安大学附属医院脊柱外科,陕西 延安

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2024年第5期2283-2287,共5页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：脊髓损伤(spinal cord, SCI)是一种对中枢神经系统(central nervous system, CNS)极具危害性的疾病,常导致机体损伤平面以下运动、感觉、反射功能出现降低,可导致自主神经功能障碍和死亡。脊髓中间神经元被称为联合神经元,它们能接受高级中枢的感觉运动信息,并通过上行传导束将信息从脊髓传递到脊上中枢,还负责调节运动神经元的活性。本文将概述脊髓中间神经元在脊髓损伤中的作用机制,为其治疗脊髓损伤提供理论依据。Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a very harmful disease of the central nervous system (CNS), which often leads to the reduction of motor, sensory and reflex functions below the injury plane of the body, and can lead to neurological dysfunction and death. Spinal interneurons, known as liaison neurons, receive sensory-motor information from higher centers and transmit information from the spinal cord to the supraspinal center via ascending conduction tracts. They are also responsible for regulating motor neuron activity. This article will summarize the mechanism of spinal interneurons in spinal cord injury and provide theoretical basis for the treatment of spinal cord injury.

关 键 词：脊髓中间神经元 脊髓损伤 作用机制 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]