单相抑郁与双相抑郁患者睡眠特征的研究进展  

Research Progress on Sleep Characteristics in Patients with Unipolar Depression and Bipolar Depression

作　　者：谢睿 傅松年[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第一附属医院心理医学中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2024年第8期1462-1466,共5页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：抑郁症因其病因不清、致病因素复杂、发病机制不清,一直以来都是精神科领域聚焦研究的热点和难点。单相抑郁与双相抑郁均以情绪低落、兴趣减少或愉快感丧失、精力不济或疲劳等为临床特征。由于二者表现的相似性,给临床诊断带来很大的困扰。现综述单、双相抑郁在睡眠特征方面的差异,为临床鉴别两者提供理论依据,以期提高临床用药的准确性与安全性。Depression has always been a focus and difficulty in the field of spermatognosis because of its unclear etiology, complex pathogenic factors and unclear pathogenesis. Both unipolar and bipolar depression are characterized by low mood, decreased interest or loss of pleasure, low energy or fatigue. Because of the similarity of the two manifestations, it brings great trouble to clinical diagnosis. This article reviews the differences of sleep characteristics between single and bipolar depression in order to provide theoretical basis for clinical identification of the two, in order to improve the accuracy and safety of clinical medication.

关 键 词：单相抑郁 双相抑郁 睡眠特征 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]