父亲敏感性和参与性行为对个体安全依恋形成的影响  

The Influence of Paternal Sensitivity and Participatory Behavior on the Formation of Individual Secure Attachment

作　　者：胡娜 陈旭 刘欣怡 

机构地区：[1]西南大学心理学部,重庆

出　　处：《心理学进展》2018年第2期220-226,共7页Advances in Psychology

摘　　要：父亲的敏感性和参与性行为对个体安全型依恋风格的形成具有重要的意义。父亲敏感性在亲子互动过程中采用认知加工策略且在母亲敏感性缺失时呈现出代偿作用。父亲的参与性行为影响主要表现在个体的认知、情感和社会发展三个方面,受到伴侣的态度、家庭结构等因素的影响。未来研究更应该关注深化父亲和母亲抚养孩子的脑机制的差异性、突出父亲角色在个体心理发展方面的独特性,进一步全方面的了解父亲在母亲角色缺失时产生的代偿作用等方面。Father’s sensitivity and participatory behavior have important significance to the formation of individual secure attachment style. Paternal sensitivity adopts cognitive processing strategy in parent-child interaction and presents compensatory effect in the absence of maternal sensitivity. The influence of father's participatory behavior is mainly manifested in three aspects: cognition, emotion and social development, and influenced by the attitude of the partner and the family structure. Future research should focus on deepening the differences in brain mechanisms between fathers and mothers, highlighting the uniqueness of father's role in individual psychological development, further understanding of the compensation role of the father in the absence of mother.

关 键 词：父亲角色 敏感性 参与性行为 安全型依恋 

分 类 号：G6[文化科学—教育学]