依恋:儿童社会性发展中建立的第一种社会关系  

Attachment: The First Social Relationship Established in Children’s Social Development

作　　者：田书琴 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学,福建 福州

出　　处：《心理学进展》2022年第12期4333-4337,共5页Advances in Psychology

摘　　要：依恋,是个体与主要抚养者之间形成的最初的社会联结,是情感社会化的重要标识,这种依恋关系对儿童未来成长和后期心理发展有着广泛而深刻的影响。文章基于前人的研究结果,主要从依恋的理论、依恋类型、测量方法、影响因素出发进行论述,并结合立足现实国情,提出依恋研究本土化的一些建议与思考。Attachment is the initial social connection formed between individuals and the main caregivers, and it is an important symbol of emotional socialization. This attachment relationship has a broad and profound impact on children’s future growth and later psychological development. Based on the research results of predecessors, the present research mainly discusses the theory of attachment research, attachment styles, measurement methods and influencing factors, and puts forward some suggestions and thoughts on the localization of attachment research based on the realistic national conditions.

关 键 词：依恋 依恋风格 依恋的影响因素 

分 类 号：B844.1[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]