睡眠剥夺对自我参照效应的影响  

The Influence of Sleep Deprivation on the Self-Reference Effect

作　　者：杜腾飞 

机构地区：[1]西南大学认知与人格教育部重点实验室,重庆

出　　处：《心理学进展》2025年第2期8-13,共6页Advances in Psychology

摘　　要：睡眠剥夺是一种十分常见的睡眠缺失状态,以往的研究表明睡眠剥夺会影响人们的工作和学习,而自我参照加工作为一种稳定的信息加工方式,是否会受到睡眠剥夺的影响,目前仍不清楚,因此本研究通过自我参照加工任务来探究睡眠剥夺是否会产生影响。结果发现睡眠剥夺不仅会影响自我参照加工,还会降低个体对自己的积极评价。我们的研究进一步探讨了睡眠剥夺对学习的影响,为自我记忆的研究提供了睡眠剥夺方面的证据。Sleep deprivation is a very common state of sleep loss. Previous studies have shown that sleep deprivation can affect people’s work and learning. However, it remains unclear whether self-reference processing, as a stable information processing method, will be affected by sleep deprivation. Therefore, this study aimed to explore whether sleep deprivation has an impact through self-reference processing tasks. The results indicate that sleep deprivation not only affects self-reference processing but also reduces individuals’ positive self-evaluations. Our research further investigates the impact of sleep deprivation on learning and provides evidence regarding sleep deprivation for the study of self-memory.

关 键 词：睡眠剥夺 自我参照效应 记忆 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]