积极群际关系:替代群际接触的作用与产生的内在机制  

Positive Intergroup Relations: The Role and Internal Mechanisms of Substitution for Intergroup Contact

作　　者：陈中雅 陈国梅 李星睿 陈国典[3] 

机构地区：[1]成都师范学院学生处,四川 成都 [2]宣汉中学来鹿中学,四川 达州 [3]四川师范大学心理学院,四川 成都

出　　处：《社会科学前沿》2024年第5期541-548,共8页Advances in Social Sciences

摘　　要：替代群际接触是指通过不同的大众媒体形式来观察认知一定情境中所发生的群体间交往互动的过程。替代接触能有效改善对外群体的偏见,构建对外全体的积极态度,增强未来对外群体接触的意向。认知与情感是替代群际接触效应的两类重要的中介变量;群际接触经历、情境感知和内群体认同等是替代接触效应的主要调节变量。未来研究除了深化效应发生的内在机制外,还应加强关注特殊群体(如弱势群体等)及不同文化背景下的种族群体的研究,并加强关注维持替代接触积极效应的长效性机制。Alternative intergroup contact refers to the process of observing and cognizing the intergroup interaction that occurs in a certain situation through different forms of mass media. Alternative contact can effectively improve the prejudice against the outgroup, build a positive attitude towards the outgroup, and enhance the intention of outgroup contact in the future. Cognition and emotion are two important mediating variables that replace the intergroup contact effect. Background conditions, contextual awareness, and individual differences were the three main moderating variables of the vicarious exposure effect. Future research should pay attention to the substitution contact effect of special groups (such as disadvantaged groups, etc.) and different cultural backgrounds. Explore how to maintain the conditions for the positive long-term effect of alternative exposure.

关 键 词：替代群际接触 外群体态度 群际关系 中介作用 调节作用 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]