回顾与前瞻:我国儿童福利政策的演进逻辑与优化路径研究  

A Review and Prospect: The Evolutionary Logic and Optimization Pathways of China’s Child Welfare Policy

作　　者：王紫萱 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学管理学院,北京

出　　处：《社会科学前沿》2024年第7期242-248,共7页Advances in Social Sciences

摘　　要：我国儿童福利政策在党和政府的领导下,经历了从集体型儿童福利政策、市场经济型儿童福利政策到适度普惠型儿童福利政策的变迁。在此进程中,儿童福利政策的理念也随着特定的社会、经济和政治背景而不断变化,虽然各个阶段的发展都存在一定争议,但不同的发展理念在既定的历史条件下存在其现实必然性。立足中国式现代化发展的新阶段,如何进一步完善中国特色社会主义儿童福利制度,是我国社会保障事业面临的重要历史议题。因此,文章旨在通过研究新中国成立以来我国儿童福利政策发展变迁的内在规律,以探讨新时代儿童福利政策的发展趋势。China’s child welfare policies have undergone a transformation from collective-type child welfare policies to market-oriented child welfare policies, and finally to moderately inclusive child welfare policies, guided by the Party and the government. During this process, the concept of child welfare policies has also changed with specific social, economic, and political backgrounds. Although there have been certain disputes in each stage of development, different development concepts have their own inevitability under the given historical conditions. Standing at the new stage of China-style modernization development, how to further improve China’s socialist child welfare system is an important historical issue facing China’s social security cause. Therefore, this paper aims to study the inherent laws of China’s child welfare policy development since its founding, in order to clarify the development trend of child welfare policies in the new era.

关 键 词：儿童福利 儿童福利政策 政策演进 

分 类 号：F27[经济管理—企业管理]