中文阅读中词跳读的影响因素  

The Influencing Factors of Word Skipping in Chinese Reading

作　　者：周一浩 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学心理学院,福建 福州

出　　处：《社会科学前沿》2024年第9期643-648,共6页Advances in Social Sciences

摘　　要：文章探讨了中文阅读中词跳读现象的影响因素,词跳读的决定在眼睛的副中央凹区域就已经做出,并且跳过的词仍然会被加工。影响词跳读的主要因素分为两类:一是语境信息,包括合理性和预测性;二是副中央凹词汇信息,包括词频、词长、视觉复杂度、词语熟悉性以及正字法规则等,其中,词长对词跳读的影响最大。文章认为需要进一步明确语境信息和副中央凹词汇信息在词跳读中的相对作用,进而改进和完善阅读模型。This paper explores the factors influencing the phenomenon of word skipping in Chinese reading. The decision of word skipping is made in the parafovea region of the eye, and skipped words are still processed. There are two main factors affecting word skipping: the first is contextual information, including rationality and predictability;the second is parafoveal lexical information, including word frequency, word length, visual complexity, word familiarity and orthographic rules, among which word length has the greatest influence on word hopping. This paper considers that the relative role of contextual information and parafoveal lexical information in word skipping reading should be further defined to improve and perfect the reading model.

关 键 词：中文阅读 词跳读 语境 副中央凹信息 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]