远视性儿童弱视临床研究报告  

A Clinical Study of Hyperopic Amblyopia in Children

作　　者：王洪峰[1] 王恩荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林省松原市中心医院眼科,弱视近视矫治中心,吉林 松原

出　　处：《眼科学》2024年第3期55-63,共9页Hans Journal of Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的:对儿童弱视临床治疗中1) 远视性儿童弱视愈后脫镜指标。2) 儿童弱视愈后复发概念与分期。3)儿童弱视痊愈或脫镜后近视化。4) 治疗年龄限制。5) 结束治疗等。很少有人涉及,报道也很少的这五个方面问题进行研究探讨。方法:弱视儿童就诊后,散瞳验光配戴合适的矫治眼镜、遮盖疗法、使用家庭弱视治疗仪、1个月定期复查,痊愈后,按:(1) 双眼裸眼远近视力≥1.0(国际标准视力表)半年以上者(年龄在3~5岁儿童视力的正常值下限为0.5,6岁及以上儿童视力的正常值下限为0.7),(2) 眼位正常或斜视性弱视治愈后残余斜视度P Objective: Clinical treatment of amblyopia in children, 1) The index of disconnection after amblyopia recovery in hyperopic children. 2) The concept and stage of amblyopia recurrence in children. 3) Children & apos;samblyopia recovered or became myopic after taking off glasses. 4) Age limit of treatment. 5) End treatment. Very few people are involved, The report also very few of these five aspects of the study. Methods: after the amblyopia children went to the doctor, they wore suitable corrective glasses, covered therapy, used the family amblyopia therapeutic instrument, and reexamined regularly for 1 month, note: (1) binocular naked near and far vision ≥ 1.0 (International Standard Visual Acuity Chart) for more than half a year (the lower limit of normal vision for children aged 3~5 years is 0.5, and the lower limit of normal vision for children aged 6 years and over is 0.7), (2) residual strabismus < 5˚, (3) hyperopic dioptre ≤ 1.00 ds (3 years ≤ + 2.00 ds, 4~5 years ≤ + 1.50 ds) and (4) hyperopic astigmatism ≤ + 0.50 DC. Decided to take off the lens. Results: 1) The younger the age at first diagnosis, the better the curative effect: 2.5~6 years old, 24.17%, 40.44%, 24.83%, 89.44%, all higher than other age groups, 2) The mild amblyopia at first diagnosis (0.8~0.6), 20.57%, 24.83%, 89.44%, the recovery rate was 75.18% (95.75%), sig

关 键 词：远视性儿童弱视 脫镜指标 复发概念 复发分期 近视化 治疗年龄限制 结束治疗 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]