癫痫所致CD57小鼠脑组织海马区小胶质细胞极化后基因的富集分析  

Enrichment Analysis of Microglia Polarized Genes in the Hippocampus of Epileptic CD57 Mouse

作　　者：贺苗苗 王宇青 王莉 喻天 李缘凤 曹相玫 

机构地区：[1]宁夏医科大学基础医学院病理学系,宁夏 银川 [2]永宁县公安局城关派出所,宁夏 永宁 [3]宁夏医科大学第一临床医学院,宁夏 银川 [4]宁夏医科大学公共卫生学院,宁夏 银川

出　　处：《临床个性化医学》2024年第3期1266-1273,共8页Journal of Clinical Personalized Medicine

摘　　要：目的:研究癫痫对C57小鼠脑组织海马区小胶质细胞极化后基因的富集分析。方法:将40只C57小鼠利用随机分组的方法随机分为对照组(CNC组12只)和癫痫组(OPTZ组28只)。CNC组每隔一天腹腔注射生理盐水,OPTZ组每隔一天腹腔注射戊四唑,共28天。在诱导癫痫的实验过程中,观察小鼠的日常行为、癫痫发作程度、癫痫持续时间和癫痫发作后的结局。实验结束后采集样本,进行转录组测序分析。OE生物技术有限公司(上海,中国)负责样品Methylation EPIC Bead Chip实验结果和数据分析的进行。结果:转录组相关测序显示癫痫发作改变小鼠脑组织海马区小胶质细胞M2型的基因表达,其中表达上调基因245个,表达下调基因88个,GO富集分析显示上调基因富集于影响小胶质细胞生长和增殖的通路。结论:癫痫发作改变小鼠海马区小胶质细胞的基因表达且富集于抑制小胶质细胞生长发育通路。Objective: To study the gene enrichment of microglia in hippocampal region of C57 mouse brain after polarization induced by epilepsy. Methods: 40 C57 mice were randomly divided into control group (12 in CNC group) and epilepsy group (28 in OPTZ group). The CNC group was intraperitoneally injected with normal saline every other day, and the OPTZ group was intraperitoneally injected with pentatetrazole every other day for 28 days. In the course of the experiment to induce epilepsy, the daily behavior of the mouse, the degree of seizure, the duration of seizure and the outcome after seizure were observed. After the experiment, the samples were collected and analyzed by transcriptome sequencing. OE Biotechnology Co. Ltd. (Shanghai, China) was responsible for the experimental results and data analysis of the sample, Methylation EPIC Bead Chip. Results: Transcriptome sequencing showed that seizures changed the M2 gene expression of microglia in the hippocampus of mouse brain tissue, including 245 up-regulated genes and 88 down-regulated genes.

关 键 词：癫痫 小胶质细胞 富集分析 DEGs 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]