基于Lena Baunaz & Eric Lander (2018)的纳米句法理论简介  

Introduction to Nano-Syntax Based on Lena Baunaz & Eric Lander (2018)

作　　者：王竹叶 

机构地区：[1]北京语言大学语言学系,北京

出　　处：《现代语言学》2022年第11期2766-2778,共13页Modern Linguistics

摘　　要：纳米句法是在生成语法原则参数理论和句法制图理论基础上发展出的新的句法研究理论,以Lena Baunaz &Eric Lander (2018)一文为基础,我们介绍了纳米句法的核心理念及应用原则,纳米句法把句法、语义、形态三者结合视为一个单一模块,根据功能层级序列把特征合并作为中心语,其中功能层级序列是跨语言普遍存在的,体现了语言的共性,而功能层级序列分裂成的词汇条目随语种变化而不同,则反映了语言的个性。文中也介绍了纳米句法操作中涉及的原则、基本工具和技术。Nano-syntax is a new syntactic research theory developed on the basis of the Principle &Parameter Theory and Syntactic Cartography under the framework of Generative Grammar. Based on Lena Baunaz &Eric Lander (2018), we introduced the core concept and application principles of nano-syntax. Nano-syntax regards the combination of syntax, semantics and morphology as a single module, and combines the features as the head according to the functional hierarchy sequence. The functional hierarchy sequence is universal across languages, reflecting the universals of languages, while the lexical items split by the functional hierarchy sequence vary with languages, which is the reflex of language individuality. The paper also introduces the principles, basic tools and technologies involved in nano-syntax.

关 键 词：纳米句法 特征 原则 拼写 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]