中韩基本颜色词的文化内涵的异同——以“白”、“黑”、“红”、“绿”、“黄”为例  

Similarities and Differences in the Cultural Connotations of Basic Color Words in China and Korea—Taking “White”, “Black”, “Red”, “Green” and “Yellow” as Examples

作　　者：许英慧 

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学文学院,辽宁 大连

出　　处：《现代语言学》2023年第6期2586-2592,共7页Modern Linguistics

摘　　要：汉语和韩语虽然是两种完全不同的语言,但是中国和韩国同属于“汉字文化圈”,历史渊源深厚。本文将以“白”、“黑”、“红”、“绿”、“黄”为例,对汉语和韩语中颜色词的民族观和文化内涵进行对比。考察得知,两种语言的颜色词所蕴含的文化内涵有一定的相似之处,同时由于两国在民族风俗和民族思维方式上的差异,这些颜色词的文化内涵也会存在差异。了解汉韩颜色词文化内涵差异对韩国人学习汉语,中国人学习韩语,以及跨文化交际都有非常重要意义。Although Chinese and Korean are two completely different languages, China and Korea belong to the “Chinese character cultural circle” and have deep historical ties. This paper will take “white”, “black”, “red”, “green” and “yellow” as examples to compare the ethnic views and cultural connotations of color words in Chinese and Korean. The investigation revealed that there are certain similarities in the cultural connotations of color words in the two languages, and at the same time, due to the differences in national customs and national ways of thinking between the two countries, the cultural connotations of these color words will also be different. Understanding the cultural differences between Han and Korean color words is very important for Koreans to learn Chinese, Chinese learn Korean, and cross-cultural communication.

关 键 词：汉语 韩语 颜色词 文化内涵 

分 类 号：H55[语言文字]