顺应论视角下《红楼梦》中王熙凤言语研究  

A Study of Wang Xifeng’s Speech in A Dream of Red Mansions from the Perspective of the Adaptation Theory

作　　者：张艳 

机构地区：[1]上海海事大学外国语学院,上海

出　　处：《现代语言学》2023年第7期3193-3197,共5页Modern Linguistics

摘　　要：《红楼梦》是曹雪芹呕心沥血之作,在中国古典文学乃至世界文学中占有重要地位。王熙凤是《红楼梦》中出场最多的人物之一,曹公运用大量笔墨刻画王熙凤这个角色,其中不乏语言刻画。本研究基于Jef Verschueren提出的语言顺应论,对王熙凤的言语进行研究。研究发现:王熙凤所说的大部分话语均可顺应交际双方的物理、心理与社交世界,最终实现其一定的话语目的。本研究分析了《红楼梦》中王熙凤的言语及交际语境,有助于人们在日常生活中借助相关语境达到话语及交际目的,并且使整个交际过程呈现和谐状态。Cao Xueqin made great efforts to finish A Dream of Red Mansions, which occupies an important position in Chinese classical literature and even in world literature. Wang Xifeng is one of the most frequently portrayed characters in A Dream of Red Mansions. Cao Xueqin used a large amount of ink to depict this character, including language portrayal. Based on the Adaptation Theory proposed by Jef Verschueren, this research studies Wang Xifeng’s speech. It is found that most of the words spoken by Wang Xifeng can adapt to the physical, mental and social world of both parties in communication, ultimately achieving a certain discourse purpose. This study analyzed the speech and communicative context of Wang Xifeng in A Dream of Red Mansions, which is helpful for people to use relevant contexts in daily life to achieve discourse and communicative purposes, and to present a harmonious state in the entire communication process.

关 键 词：顺应论 《红楼梦》 王熙凤 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]