腹式呼吸锻练降低肺癌放射性肺炎的效果分析  

Analysis of the Effect of Reducing the Radiation Pneumonia by Abdominal Breathing Exercises in Lung Cancer Patients

作　　者：魏春英[1] 方荣花 沈丽娟 陈美霞 薛水兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]福州总医院第一附属医院放疗科,莆田

出　　处：《护理学》2014年第4期89-91,共3页Nursing Science

摘　　要：目的:评价腹式呼吸对放射性肺炎的预防作用。方法:48例接受放射治疗的肺癌患者,随机分为锻炼组和对照组,评价常规治疗基础上加强腹式呼吸锻练对降低放射性肺炎发生的作用。结果:锻炼组放射性肺炎发生率明显降低,I级放射性肺炎降低16.3%,II级放射性肺炎降低6.1%,未发生III、IV放射性肺炎。结论:肺癌患者接受放射治疗期间配合腹式呼吸可降低放射性肺炎的发生率。Objective: Toevaluate the prophylactic effect of abdominal breathing exercises on radiationpneumonia [1]. Methods: 48 patients who acceptedradiotherapy with lung cancer were randomly divided into the exercise group andthe control group and accepted the evaluation of the effect of reducingradiation pneumonitis by strengthening abdominal breathing exercises based onthe conventional therapy. Results: The incidence of radiation pneumonitis ofabdominal breathing exercise group was significantly reduced. Level Iradioactive pneumonia dropped 16.3%;Level II radioactive pneumonia dropped6.1% and the radioactive pneumonia at levels III and IV didn’t occur. Conclusion:The incidence of radiation pneumonitis in lung cancer patients treated withradiation therapy may be decreased by abdominal breathing exercises.

关 键 词：腹式呼吸 肺癌 放射性肺炎 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]