基于情志治疗溃疡性结肠炎的临床研究进展  

Clinical Research Progress in the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Based on Emotion

作　　者：王潞 刘朝霞[2] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学第一临床医学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 [2]黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院,黑龙江 哈尔滨

出　　处：《护理学》2024年第9期1232-1237,共6页Nursing Science

摘　　要：溃疡性结肠炎(UC)是一种病因不明的,直肠和结肠慢性非特异性炎症性疾病,其病变主要累及大肠黏膜与黏膜下层。临床表现为腹泻、黏膜脓血便、腹痛等。UC病程迁延,轻重不等,且常反复发作,UC患者大多伴有抑郁焦虑等负面情绪,且心理因素与UC存在双向影响。临床对于UC的治疗中,也十分重视患者的情志因素,与情志相关的干预疗法疗效显著。本文将总结近期基于情志治疗UC的相关文献,并进行总结归纳分析,为今后临床治疗UC提供有效的参考依据。Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a chronic, nonspecific inflammatory disease of the rectum and colon of unknown etiology, with lesions mainly cumulative in the mucosa of the large intestine and submucosa. The clinical manifestations are diarrhea, mucosal pus, bloody stools, abdominal pain, etc. UC varies from mild to severe and often recurs, and the course is prolonged. UC patients are mostly accompanied by negative emotions such as depression and anxiety, and psychological factors have a two-way influence with UC. In the clinical treatment of UC, great attention is also paid to the emotional factors of patients, and the intervention therapy related to emotions has a significant effect. This article will summarize the recent literature on the treatment of UC based on emotion, summarize and analyze it to provide an effective reference for the future clinical treatment of UC.

关 键 词：情志 溃疡性结肠炎 辨证论治 情志致病 情志疗法 

分 类 号：R57[医药卫生—消化系统]