抗结核治疗对含盐酸安罗替尼方案治疗晚期肺癌疗效的影响  

Effect of Antituberculous Therapy on the Efficacy of Anlotinib Hydrochloride Regimens in Advanced Lung Cancer

作　　者：李磊[1] 谢亚琳[1] 苏宁[1] 苏珊[1] 张贤兰[1] 岑文昌[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市胸科医院肿瘤科,广东 广州

出　　处：《亚洲肿瘤科病例研究》2021年第2期25-32,共8页Asian Case Reports in Oncology

摘　　要：目的:探讨抗结核治疗对含盐酸安罗替尼方案治疗晚期肺癌疗效的影响。方法:回顾性分析2019年3月至2021年3月在广州市胸科医院收治的43例三线及三线以上晚期肺癌患者临床资料,其中6例为肺癌合并结核患者,同时接受抗结核治疗及含安罗替尼方案的治疗,37例为晚期肺癌患者接受安罗替尼方案的治疗,分析其客观总缓解率(ORR)、疾病控制率(DCR)、无进展生存(PFS)及相关不良反应。结果:抗肺癌抗结核同时治疗组ORR 0%,DCR 83.3%、单独使用抗癌药物组ORR 18.9%,DCR 64.9%。药物相关不良血液学不良事件,高血压最为常见,I~II级15例(34.9%),III~IV级0例;药物相关血液学不良反应事件,血红蛋白下降最常见,I~II级10例(23.2%),III~IV级0例,1例患者减量,1例患者停药。结论:同时接受抗结核治疗和含安罗替尼方案的晚期肺癌合并结核患者,客观有效率低于仅接受含安罗替尼方案的患者。Objective: To investigate the effectof antituberculous therapy on the treatment of advanced lung cancer withanlotinib hydrochloride. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed toanalyze the clinical data of 43 patients with advanced lung cancer at or abovethe third line admitted to Guangzhou Chest Hospital from March 2019 to March2021. Among them, 6 patients with lung cancer complicated with tuberculosisreceived anti-tuberculosis treatment and anlotinib treatment at the same time.Thirty-seven patients with advanced lung cancer were treated with the anlotinibregimen. Objective total response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR),progression-free survival (PFS) and associated adverse events were analyzed.Results: The ORR and DCR were 0% and 83.3% in the group of anti-lung cancer andanti-tuberculosis treatment, and 18.9% and64.9% in the group of anti-cancer drugs alone. Hypertension was the most commondrug-related adverse hematologic event. There were 15 cases of grade I~II(34.9%), and 0 cases of grade III~IV. Among drug-related hematological adverseevents, hemoglobin decline was the most common, with 10 cases (23.2%) in grade I~II and 0 cases in grade III~IV. In theexperiment, 1 patient reduced dosage and 1 patient stopped medication. Conclusions:The objective response rate of patients with advanced lung cancer complicatedwith tuberculosis who received both antituberculous therapy andanlotinib-containing regimen was lower than that of patients who only receivedanlotinib-containing regimen.

关 键 词：含盐酸安罗替尼 肺癌 抗结核治疗 有效性 安全性 药物疗效 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]