Incidence of Haematoma Formation in Relation to Smoking in Abdominoplasty Cases  

作　　者：Dalal Al Mansoori Anood Alqaydi Shamsa Alameri Medhat Emil Ibrahim Al Marzooqi Aysha Al Naqbi Muhammad Tariq Ayub Dalia Medhat Habib Omar Alameri Dalal Al Mansoori;Anood Alqaydi;Shamsa Alameri;Medhat Emil;Ibrahim Al Marzooqi;Aysha Al Naqbi;Muhammad Tariq Ayub;Dalia Medhat Habib;Omar Alameri(Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Zayed Military Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab of Emirates)

机构地区：[1]Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Zayed Military Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab of Emirates

出　　处：《Modern Plastic Surgery》2023年第1期32-40,共9页现代整形外科（英文）

摘　　要：Objective: This study aims at assessing the relation between smoking and the incidence of haematoma formation in abdominoplasty surgery cases. Patients and Methods: This is a 4 years retrospective study involving the patients who underwent abdominoplasty surgery between the period of May 2015 and April 2019 in Zayed Military Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab of Emirates. The incidence of haematoma formation was assessed in relation to tobacco use in these patients. Results: 164 patients met the inclusion criteria of the study. 35 patients were smokers (21.3%) and 129 patients were non-smokers (78.7%). The mean age was 38.4 (21 - 59 years). The mean BMI was 27 kg/m² (21.4 - 34.7 kg/m²) and the mean hospital stay was 6.5 days (4 - 19). 23 patients in the study developed haematoma (14%). 11 of them had surgical evacuation of the haematoma (6.7%) while the rest were aspirated in the out-patient clinic. Out of the 23 patients who developed haematoma, 17 patients were smokers and 6 were non-smokers. The incidence of haematoma among smokers was 48.6% (17 out of 35 cases) while its incidence among nonsmokers was 4.7% (6 out of 129 cases) showing a clear relationship between smoking and hematoma formation (p Conclusion: Our study shows a direct relationship between smoking and haematoma formation in abdominoplasty cases. Cessation of smoking during the perioperative period is required before embarking on such a procedure.Objective: This study aims at assessing the relation between smoking and the incidence of haematoma formation in abdominoplasty surgery cases. Patients and Methods: This is a 4 years retrospective study involving the patients who underwent abdominoplasty surgery between the period of May 2015 and April 2019 in Zayed Military Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab of Emirates. The incidence of haematoma formation was assessed in relation to tobacco use in these patients. Results: 164 patients met the inclusion criteria of the study. 35 patients were smokers (21.3%) and 129 patients were non-smokers (78.7%). The mean age was 38.4 (21 - 59 years). The mean BMI was 27 kg/m² (21.4 - 34.7 kg/m²) and the mean hospital stay was 6.5 days (4 - 19). 23 patients in the study developed haematoma (14%). 11 of them had surgical evacuation of the haematoma (6.7%) while the rest were aspirated in the out-patient clinic. Out of the 23 patients who developed haematoma, 17 patients were smokers and 6 were non-smokers. The incidence of haematoma among smokers was 48.6% (17 out of 35 cases) while its incidence among nonsmokers was 4.7% (6 out of 129 cases) showing a clear relationship between smoking and hematoma formation (p Conclusion: Our study shows a direct relationship between smoking and haematoma formation in abdominoplasty cases. Cessation of smoking during the perioperative period is required before embarking on such a procedure.

关 键 词：HAEMATOMA SMOKING Abdominoplasty Surgery Tobacco Use 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]