Artificial Intelligence for Global Health: Difficulties and Challenges: A Narrative Review  

作　　者：Nazia S. Sadat Maryam S. Shuttari Mir Sadat-Ali Nazia S. Sadat;Maryam S. Shuttari;Mir Sadat-Ali(Department of Applied Nutrition, University of New England, Portland, USA;Department of US Consultancy for Applied Research, Lombard, USA;Department of Haifa Medical Center, AlKhobar, Saudi Arabia)

机构地区：[1]Department of Applied Nutrition, University of New England, Portland, USA [2]Department of US Consultancy for Applied Research, Lombard, USA [3]Department of Haifa Medical Center, AlKhobar, Saudi Arabia

出　　处：《Open Journal of Epidemiology》2024年第1期122-130,共9页流行病学期刊（英文）

摘　　要：Global health (GH) aims to improve healthcare for all people on the planet and eradicate all avoidable diseases and deaths. The inception of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is innovating healthcare practices and improving patient outcomes by shuffling enormous volumes of health data—from health records and clinical studies to genetic information analyzing it much faster than humans. AI also helps in the improvement of medical imaging and medical diagnosis. There is an increased optimism regarding the use of applications of AI locally but can these facets be translated globally in the advancement and delivery of healthcare with the help of AI. At present majority of AI developments and applications in health care provide to the needs of developed countries and there is little effort to develop programs which could help to improve healthcare delivery globally. We performed this narrative review to assess the difficulties and discrepancies in implementing AI in global health delivery and find ways to improve.Global health (GH) aims to improve healthcare for all people on the planet and eradicate all avoidable diseases and deaths. The inception of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is innovating healthcare practices and improving patient outcomes by shuffling enormous volumes of health data—from health records and clinical studies to genetic information analyzing it much faster than humans. AI also helps in the improvement of medical imaging and medical diagnosis. There is an increased optimism regarding the use of applications of AI locally but can these facets be translated globally in the advancement and delivery of healthcare with the help of AI. At present majority of AI developments and applications in health care provide to the needs of developed countries and there is little effort to develop programs which could help to improve healthcare delivery globally. We performed this narrative review to assess the difficulties and discrepancies in implementing AI in global health delivery and find ways to improve.

关 键 词：Artificial Intelligence Global Health IMPLEMENTATION PITFALLS 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]