Unilateral Bone Window Cerebral Falx Incision of Bilateral Frontal Lobes Cerebral Contusion and Laceration under Neuroendoscopy and Literature Review  

作　　者：Gang Yang Shaojun Yang Chao Gu Chenbing Wang Lulu Weng Gang Yang;Shaojun Yang;Chao Gu;Chenbing Wang;Lulu Weng(Department of Neurosurgery, Zhuji Affiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China)

机构地区：[1]Department of Neurosurgery, Zhuji Affiliated Hospital of Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China

出　　处：《Open Journal of Modern Neurosurgery》2021年第3期164-170,共7页现代神经外科学进展（英文）

摘　　要：<b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Bilateral frontal lobes cerebral contusion and laceration is one unique brain injury in neurosurgery department. It is characteristic of recessive attacking and develops quickly. The unilateral cerebral falx incision is a new minimally invasive surgery </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">that </span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">can solve bilateral frontal lobes cerebral contusion and laceration in one surgery. However, it has some limitations in removal of contralateral frontal hematoma and hemostasis due to the limited field of view under the microscope. The unilateral bone window cerebral falx incision of bilateral frontal lobes cerebral contusion and laceration under a neuroendoscopy can acquire a good illumination and field of view. This is beneficial to complete removal of contralateral hematoma, effective hemostasis and retaining brain tissue functions to the maximum extent. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Case Presentation:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> The patient, a 55-year-old man, was hospitalized for “consciousness disorder by 12 h because of car accident”. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Physical Examination: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coma, GCS score of E1V2M5, bilateral pupil diameter of 2 mm, presence of light response, contusion of scalp at the left top, peripheral dysphoria and bilateral Bartter syndrome negative. The patient has a history of non-traumatic cerebral stroke 3 years ago.</span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Head CT: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Longitudinal fracture of frontal parietal occipital bone, bilateral frontal lobes contusion and laceration, subarachnoid hemorrhage. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Diagnosis:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Bilateral frontal lobes contusion and laceration, longitudinal fracture of frontal par<b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Bilateral frontal lobes cerebral contusion and laceration is one unique brain injury in neurosurgery department. It is characteristic of recessive attacking and develops quickly. The unilateral cerebral falx incision is a new minimally invasive surgery </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">that </span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">can solve bilateral frontal lobes cerebral contusion and laceration in one surgery. However, it has some limitations in removal of contralateral frontal hematoma and hemostasis due to the limited field of view under the microscope. The unilateral bone window cerebral falx incision of bilateral frontal lobes cerebral contusion and laceration under a neuroendoscopy can acquire a good illumination and field of view. This is beneficial to complete removal of contralateral hematoma, effective hemostasis and retaining brain tissue functions to the maximum extent. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Case Presentation:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> The patient, a 55-year-old man, was hospitalized for “consciousness disorder by 12 h because of car accident”. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Physical Examination: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Coma, GCS score of E1V2M5, bilateral pupil diameter of 2 mm, presence of light response, contusion of scalp at the left top, peripheral dysphoria and bilateral Bartter syndrome negative. The patient has a history of non-traumatic cerebral stroke 3 years ago.</span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Head CT: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Longitudinal fracture of frontal parietal occipital bone, bilateral frontal lobes contusion and laceration, subarachnoid hemorrhage. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Diagnosis:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Bilateral frontal lobes contusion and laceration, longitudinal fracture of frontal par

关 键 词：NEUROENDOSCOPY Cerebral Falx Incision Bilateral Frontal Lobes Cerebral Contusion and Laceration 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]