Epidemio-Clinical-Histopathological Aspects and Therapeutics of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Conjunctival at the University Hospital Center of Bouake  

Epidemio-Clinical-Histopathological Aspects and Therapeutics of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Conjunctival at the University Hospital Center of Bouake

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作  者:Philippe Emile France Koffi Bile Pierre Windinmanegde Djiguimde Gossé François Diomandé Zana Diabate Kouassi Franck-Hermann Koffi Liliale Ella Godé Ange Mickael Goule Opeyemi Babayeju Yves Ouattara Ibrahim Abib Diomande Philippe Emile France Koffi Bile;Pierre Windinmanegde Djiguimde;Gossé François Diomandé;Zana Diabate;Kouassi Franck-Hermann Koffi;Liliale Ella Godé;Ange Mickael Goule;Opeyemi Babayeju;Yves Ouattara;Ibrahim Abib Diomande(Ophthalmology Department, University Hospital Center, Bouake, Cô,te d’,Ivoire;Ophthalmology Department, University Hospital Center, Bogodogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso)

机构地区:[1]Ophthalmology Department, University Hospital Center, Bouake, Cô,te d’,Ivoire [2]Ophthalmology Department, University Hospital Center, Bogodogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

出  处:《Open Journal of Ophthalmology》2024年第2期159-167,共9页眼科学期刊(英文)

摘  要:Introduction: Squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva is one of the most common malignancies in the elderly. Purpose: To describe the specific aspects of squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva and to determine the therapeutic modalities. Materials and Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional retrospective study carried out at the University Hospital Center of Bouake over a period of 9 years (From January 2015 to December 2023). We identified all malignant oculo-adnexal and orbital tumors whose histopathological diagnosis was confirmed;monitoring the sorting of squamous cell carcinomas of the conjunctiva among these cancers and studying the different parameters linked to them. Results: The average age of patients is 44.3 years. Male predominance with a sex ratio of 1.12. HIV was the majority ATCD with 64.7%. The main reason for consultation was exophthalmos (36.11%). The average consultation time was 10 months 13 days. Invasive differentiated conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma was predominant at 55.56%. Enucleation was the most performed surgical method. Conclusion: Squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva is a malignant ocular tumor of the elderly whose frequency increases in young adults infected with HIV-AIDS. Invasive differentiated forms are increasingly encountered, limiting treatment to mutilating surgery.Introduction: Squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva is one of the most common malignancies in the elderly. Purpose: To describe the specific aspects of squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva and to determine the therapeutic modalities. Materials and Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional retrospective study carried out at the University Hospital Center of Bouake over a period of 9 years (From January 2015 to December 2023). We identified all malignant oculo-adnexal and orbital tumors whose histopathological diagnosis was confirmed;monitoring the sorting of squamous cell carcinomas of the conjunctiva among these cancers and studying the different parameters linked to them. Results: The average age of patients is 44.3 years. Male predominance with a sex ratio of 1.12. HIV was the majority ATCD with 64.7%. The main reason for consultation was exophthalmos (36.11%). The average consultation time was 10 months 13 days. Invasive differentiated conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma was predominant at 55.56%. Enucleation was the most performed surgical method. Conclusion: Squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva is a malignant ocular tumor of the elderly whose frequency increases in young adults infected with HIV-AIDS. Invasive differentiated forms are increasingly encountered, limiting treatment to mutilating surgery.

关 键 词:Malignant Tumor OCULAR Carcinoma CONJUNCTIVA 

分 类 号:R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]

 

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