Pantoea SPP: A New Nosocomial Infection in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit  

作　　者：Soraya Hani Fatima Ezzahra Tahiri Abdessamad Lalaoui Fatiha Bennaoui Nabila Soraa Nadia El Idrissi Slitine Fadl Mrabih Rabou Maoulainine Soraya Hani;Fatima Ezzahra Tahiri;Abdessamad Lalaoui;Fatiha Bennaoui;Nabila Soraa;Nadia El Idrissi Slitine;Fadl Mrabih Rabou Maoulainine(Neonatal Resuscitation Service, Mother and Child Hospital, Mohamed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, Morocco;Laboratory of Childhood, Health and Development, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Marrakech, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco;Microbiology Laboratory, Arrazi Hospital, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, Morocco)

机构地区：[1]Neonatal Resuscitation Service, Mother and Child Hospital, Mohamed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, Morocco [2]Laboratory of Childhood, Health and Development, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Marrakech, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco [3]Microbiology Laboratory, Arrazi Hospital, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, Morocco

出　　处：《Open Journal of Pediatrics》2023年第2期181-188,共8页儿科学期刊（英文）

摘　　要：Pantoea SPP is a gram-negative bacillus, which usually colonizes plants, soil and water. This pathogen very rarely causes neonatal sepsis. The most common infections caused by Pantoea SPP are septic arthritis or synovitis, meningitis frequently complicated by brain abscess, upper respiratory infections, and peritonitis. We present the case of a premature infant who presented neonatal respiratory distress and whose evolution was complicated by the occurrence of a nosocomial infection for which a blood culture was performed isolating the germ Pantoea SPP. The patient’s management was initially centered on non-invasive ventilation with antibiotherapy based on carbapenem and aminoglycoside. Due to the clinical and biological worsening, the neonate was intubated and sedated and put on colymicin. The evolution was unfavorable marked by a death at 16^th days of life. Considering the high pathogenicity of this germ and its multi-resistance to antibiotics, it is crucial to know the clinical spectrum of Panteoa SPP infections in neonatal intensive care units, in order to palliate the fulminant evolution of multifocal attacks due to this germ.Pantoea SPP is a gram-negative bacillus, which usually colonizes plants, soil and water. This pathogen very rarely causes neonatal sepsis. The most common infections caused by Pantoea SPP are septic arthritis or synovitis, meningitis frequently complicated by brain abscess, upper respiratory infections, and peritonitis. We present the case of a premature infant who presented neonatal respiratory distress and whose evolution was complicated by the occurrence of a nosocomial infection for which a blood culture was performed isolating the germ Pantoea SPP. The patient’s management was initially centered on non-invasive ventilation with antibiotherapy based on carbapenem and aminoglycoside. Due to the clinical and biological worsening, the neonate was intubated and sedated and put on colymicin. The evolution was unfavorable marked by a death at 16^th days of life. Considering the high pathogenicity of this germ and its multi-resistance to antibiotics, it is crucial to know the clinical spectrum of Panteoa SPP infections in neonatal intensive care units, in order to palliate the fulminant evolution of multifocal attacks due to this germ.

关 键 词：NEWBORN PREMATURE Nosocomial Infection Pantoea SPP Neonatal Resuscitation Antibiotic Therapy 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]