Multi-Systemic Inflammatory Syndrome in Children  

作　　者：Ilham Tadmori Soukaina Seddiki Samir Atmani Moustapha Hida Ilham Tadmori;Soukaina Seddiki;Samir Atmani;Moustapha Hida(Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Emergencies, Mother and Child Hospital, CHU Hassan II, Fez, Morocco)

机构地区：[1]Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Emergencies, Mother and Child Hospital, CHU Hassan II, Fez, Morocco

出　　处：《Open Journal of Pediatrics》2023年第4期529-542,共14页儿科学期刊（英文）

摘　　要：The objective of our work is to study the multi-systemic inflammatory syndrome (PIMS) in children, to determine its frequency, by analyzing the epidemiological, clinical, paraclinical, therapeutic, and evolutionary profile of these patients. A retrospective study spanning a period of 2 years from April 2020 to March 2022. It concerns all children under the age of 16 admitted and cared for in the pediatric emergency department of the university hospital Hassan II of Fez for multi-system inflammatory syndrome (PIMS). Twenty cases of PIMS were collected over this period. Multi-system inflammatory syndrome in children has been described in temporal association with COVID-19, usually within 2 to 6 weeks of illness or exposure. The age of the patients varies between 8 months and 15 years. All patients presented with fever and cutaneous signs, followed by digestive signs and neurological signs. The inflammatory syndrome is frankly positive in all patients who had a COVID-19 PCR and/or positive serology. The treatment is based on the administration of immunoglobulins in association with corticosteroid therapy and non-specific antibiotic therapy in the majority of cases (80%). The evolution was favorable. PIMS should be considered in all children presenting with a clinical and/or biological inflammatory syndrome associated with COVID-19.The objective of our work is to study the multi-systemic inflammatory syndrome (PIMS) in children, to determine its frequency, by analyzing the epidemiological, clinical, paraclinical, therapeutic, and evolutionary profile of these patients. A retrospective study spanning a period of 2 years from April 2020 to March 2022. It concerns all children under the age of 16 admitted and cared for in the pediatric emergency department of the university hospital Hassan II of Fez for multi-system inflammatory syndrome (PIMS). Twenty cases of PIMS were collected over this period. Multi-system inflammatory syndrome in children has been described in temporal association with COVID-19, usually within 2 to 6 weeks of illness or exposure. The age of the patients varies between 8 months and 15 years. All patients presented with fever and cutaneous signs, followed by digestive signs and neurological signs. The inflammatory syndrome is frankly positive in all patients who had a COVID-19 PCR and/or positive serology. The treatment is based on the administration of immunoglobulins in association with corticosteroid therapy and non-specific antibiotic therapy in the majority of cases (80%). The evolution was favorable. PIMS should be considered in all children presenting with a clinical and/or biological inflammatory syndrome associated with COVID-19.

关 键 词：Multisystemic Inflammatory Syndrome CHILD COVID-19 PIMS 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]