Attenuation in a Cylindrical Left Handed Material (LHM) Wave-Guide Structure  

Attenuation in a Cylindrical Left Handed Material (LHM) Wave-Guide Structure

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作  者:Hana Mohammed Mousa 

机构地区:[1]Physics Department, Al-Azhar University, Gaza, Palestine

出  处:《Optics and Photonics Journal》2012年第1期46-53,共8页光学与光子学期刊(英文)

摘  要:This paper tackles the wave attenuation along with a cylindrical waveguides composed of a left Handed material (LHM), surrounded by a superconducting or metal wall. I used the transcendental equations for both TE and TM waves. I found out that the waveguide supports backward TE and backward TM waves since both permittivity and magnetic permeability of LHM are negative. I also illustrated the dependence of the TE and TM wave attenuation on the wave frequency and the reduced temperature of the superconducting wall (T/Tc). Attenuation constant increases by increasing the wave frequency and it shows higher values at higher T/Tc. Lowest wave attenuation and the best confinement are achieved for the thickest TE waveguide. LHM-superconductor waveguide shows lower wave attenuation than LHM-metal waveguide.This paper tackles the wave attenuation along with a cylindrical waveguides composed of a left Handed material (LHM), surrounded by a superconducting or metal wall. I used the transcendental equations for both TE and TM waves. I found out that the waveguide supports backward TE and backward TM waves since both permittivity and magnetic permeability of LHM are negative. I also illustrated the dependence of the TE and TM wave attenuation on the wave frequency and the reduced temperature of the superconducting wall (T/Tc). Attenuation constant increases by increasing the wave frequency and it shows higher values at higher T/Tc. Lowest wave attenuation and the best confinement are achieved for the thickest TE waveguide. LHM-superconductor waveguide shows lower wave attenuation than LHM-metal waveguide.

关 键 词:LEFT Handed Material TM WAVES TE WAVES ATTENUATION Constant WAVEGUIDES SUPERCONDUCTOR Metal 

分 类 号:R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]

 

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