A country’s foreign policy process is also a decision-making process. Foreign policy is a rational, multifaceted, and balanced area that needs to be thought and executed. States operate within the framework of the de...
Muqarnas (stalactite vault) is a distinctive structural and configurational feature of Islamic architecture. It is used to provide a transition from a square plan to a circular perimeter, thus allowing a domicat or ...
This article is the preliminary-stage achievement of the project of the key research base for humanity and social sciences established by China’s Education Ministry(08JJDGJW256);a key research project funded by China’s Education Ministry(08JZD0039);The research is also financed by Shanghai’s Key Academic Discipline.
Islamism forces have risen rapidly after the unrest in the Middle East,and the Islamic parties based on them have initiated political participation one after another.Some moderate Islamic parties,such as the ones in E...
Using religion as an essential tool of political control is the major trends adopted by governing systems in Muslim states.Both Islamic and secular formal discourses aim at“the nationalization of religion”to dominat...
Egypt's post-revolutionary atmosphere--and principally its constitutional process--has touched off arguments and debates within the country and misunderstanding outside of it concerning the role of the Islamic Sharie...