supported by the National Science and Technology Infrastructure Work Projects(2015FY210500);Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences(QYZDY-SSW-DQC028);Strategic Priority Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB41000000);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42102280,41972322,and 11941001);the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2021QD016);the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2020M682164);the State Scholarship Fund(201706220310);。
Scientific knowledge of lunar lithologies was first acquired in the 1960s-1970s.The space race between the United States(U.S.)and Soviet Union has promoted numerous manned and robotic lunar exploration missions.Utiliz...