supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology SKA Special Project(2020SKA0110202);the Special Project on Building a Science and Technology Innovation Center for South and Southeast Asia–International Joint Innovation Platform in Yunnan Province:"Yunnan Sino-Malaysian International Joint Laboratory of HF-VHF Advanced Radio Astronomy Technology"(202303AP140003);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) Joint Fund for Astronomy (JFA) incubator program (U2031133);the International Partnership Program Project of the International Cooperation Bureau of the Chinese Academy of Sciences:"Belt and Road"Cooperation (114A11KYSB20200001);the Kunming Foreign (International) Cooperation Base Program:"Yunnan Observatory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences-University of Malaya Joint R&D Cooperation Base for Advanced Radio Astronomy Technology"(GHJD-2021022);the China-Malaysia Collaborative Research on Space Remote Sensing and Radio Astronomy Observation of Space Weather at Low and Middle Latitudes under the Key Special Project of the State Key R&D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology for International Cooperation in Science,Technology and Innovation among Governments (2022YFE0140000);the High-precision calibration method for low-frequency radio interferometric arrays for the SKA project of the Ministry of Science and Technology(2020SKA0110300).
Radio antenna arrays have many advantages for astronomical observations,such as high resolution,high sensitivity,multi-target simultaneous observation,and flexible beam formation.Problems surrounding key indices,such ...
financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(22479066 and 52333006);Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation(20212ACB203005 and 20224ACB214002);the Thousand Talents Plan of Jiangxi Province(jxsq2019101051);the financial support from Research Grants Council(RGC)of Hong Kong(General Research Fund No.14303519).
Although significant advancements have been achieved in the performance of organic solar cells(OSCs),the intrinsic stability of active layer materials and their morphological instability continue to impede their comme...
supported by the National Key R&D Program(Grant Nos.2021YFA1402004 and 2021YFF0603701);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants Nos.12134014,U21A20433,U21A6006,and 92265108);supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities;USTC Research Funds of the Double First-Class Initiative。
The planar-integrated magneto-optical trap(PIMOT)offers a promising platform for miniaturizing cold atom systems,but its performance and laser-power efficiency are limited by the typically Gaussian profile of the inpu...
supported by the Science and Technology Innovation Key R&D Program of Chongqing (Grant No.2023TIADSTX0037);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.62404026);the General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (Grant Nos.CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0475,CSTB2024NSCQ-MSX0331);the Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (Grant No.KJQN202400609).
This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the short-circuit failure mechanisms in commercial 1.2 kV planar sili-con carbide(SiC)metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors(MOSFETs)under 400 and 800 V bu...
supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFB3906300).
Three-dimensional(3D)panoramic vision system plays a fundamental role in the biological perception of external information,and naturally becomes a key system for embodied intelligence to interact with the outside worl...
supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFA1203703);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(62035008);the Stable Support Fund of State Administration Science Technology and Industry for National Defense(HTKJ2022KL504003);Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(021314380233).
Wavefront control is the fundamental requirement in optical informatics.Planar optics have drawn intensive attention due to the merits of compactness and light weight.However,it remains a challenge to freely manipulat...
The path-following control design for an autonomous underwater vehicle(AUV)requires prior full or partial knowledge about the mathematical model defined through Newton’s second law based on a geometrical investigatio...
National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.U2141230).
For a large-scale array,its realized gain is always smaller than the summation of the element gains in isolation,which is the well-known gain paradox proposed by Hannan.To explain the paradox,embedded element efficien...
funded by National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFF0712500,2022YFC3401100);Guangdong Major Project of Basic and Applied Basic Research No.2020B0301030009;the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12004012,92150301,91750203,12041602,91850111,and 12004013);the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2020M680230,2020M680220);The author would like to thank the High-performance Computing Platform of Peking University;This work was also supported by Australia Research Council(Grant No.DP220100603,FT210100806,FT220100559);Industrial Transformation Training Centres scheme(Grant No.IC180100005),Linkage Project scheme(LP210200345).
Compact micro-spectrometers have gained significant attention due to their ease of integration and real-time spectrum measurement capabilities.However,size reduction often compromises performance,particularly in resol...
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62221001);the National Research Foundation,Singapore,and Infocomm Media Development Authority under its Future Communications Research&Development Programme,the Defence Science Organisation(DSO)National Laboratories under the AI Singapore Programme(Nos.CP-NTU-RG-2022-010 and FCP-ASTAR-TG-2022-003);the Singapore Ministry of Education(MOE)Tier 1(No.RG87/22);the NTU Centre for Computational Technologies in Finance(NTU-CCTF)。
In this paper we study the effective degree of freedom(EDoF)for extremely large-scale multipleinput multiple-output(XL-MIMO)systems.We consider two XL-MIMO hardware designs,uniform planar array(UPA)based and continuou...