The objective of the study is the cytocidal and inhibitory effect of energy-controllable pulse on ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3. Ovarian cancer cell suspension were treated by electric pulse with different parameters...
the United Foundation of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics(Grant No.10676027)
An irreversible thermodynamics model was constructed to study the combination reaction of two heterogeneous pure metals in diffusion bonding based on the theorem of minimum entropy production and the Curie principle.T...
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 10465003) ;the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(Grant No. 0412011)
A cycle model of an irreversible heat engine working with harmonic systems is established in this paper. Based on the equation of motion of an operator in the Heisenberg picture and semi-group approach, the first law ...
BACKGROUND In the first studies of electrochemotherapy(ECT),small cutaneous metastases were treated and only mild or moderate pain was observed;therefore,pain was not considered a significant issue.As the procedure be...
The traditional thermodynamic theory explains the reversible phenomena quite well, except that reversible phenomena are rare or even impossible in practice. Here the purpose is to propose an explanation valid for reve...
The existence of irreversible demand is tested, whereby price increases induce a different absolute magnitude of quantity change than price decreases. Irreversibility is potentially likely in retail food settings for ...
Multiple sclerosis(MS)is an autoimmune disorder of the central nervous system(CNS)and is primarily characterized by immune cell infiltration leading to relapses followed by remission phases and a disease course turnin...
We appreciate support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22005315 and22179109);Central Universities Fundamental Research Funds(No.SWU-KR22002);Chongqing Natural Science Foundation(No.cstc2020jcyjzdxmX0010).
Although research interest in aqueous metal-sulfur batteries(AMSs)has surged due to their intrinsic low cost and high capacity,the practical application of AMSs remains a considerable challenge because of the restrict...
Following the previous paperr, we examined the kinetics of the irreversible modification of enzyme activity in coupled assay when the modifier reacted with both primary and auxiliary enzymes. It was shown that Tsou’s...
supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China (Project No. 2017YFB0603503);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project No. 51576207)
Based on the theory of finite time thermodynamics, a subcritical simple irreversible organic Rankine cycle(SSIORC) model considering heat transfer loss and internal irreversible losses is established in this paper. Th...