解脱生死大宗师——方以智《药地炮庄·大宗师》释义  

The Master Liberated from Life and Death——Fang Yizhi’s Interpretation about the Great Master

作　　者：韩焕忠[1] Han Huanzhong(Institute of Religious Studies,Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,Jiangsu)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学宗教研究所,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《商丘师范学院学报》2022年第10期6-13,共8页Journal of Shangqiu Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“佛教庄子学”(18FZJ002)

摘　　要：在方以智看来,庄子为大宗师谱写了一曲赞歌。他对真人显示出极大的兴趣,对大宗师展开了深入思考。子祀、子舆、子犁、子来,子桑户、孟子反、子琴张、孟孙才等人,都是从生死之中解脱出来的真人,当然也是真正的大宗师。在方以智的诠释中,他们在生死之际,都忠实地践行了孔子关于生死的思想观念。In Fang Yizhi’s view,Zhuangzi writes a paean to the great master.He shows great interest in the true man and offers deep reflection on the great master.He thinks that Zi Si,Zi Yu,Zi Li,Zi Lai,Zi Sanghu,Meng Zifan,Zi Qinzhong,Meng Sunchai are all true men liberated from life and death and the great masters and faithfully implement Confucius’s ideas about life and death in the moment of death.

关 键 词：方以智 《大宗师》 解脱 生死 

分 类 号：B248.93[哲学宗教—中国哲学]