消化内镜专科护士培训中应用目标反馈教学的效果研究  

Effects of objective feedback applied in specialist nurses training of digestive endoscopy

作　　者：滕冬梅 李霞[1] 王俊莉[1] 邓超 何松[1] 甘秀妮[1] Teng Dongmei;Li Xia;Wang Junli;Deng Chao;He Song;Gan Xiuni(Department of Gastroenterology,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400010,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第二医院消化内科,重庆400010

出　　处：《中华医学教育探索杂志》2022年第9期1244-1247,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research

基　　金：重庆医科大学附属第二医院护理骨干科研资助计划(201914)

摘　　要：目的探讨目标反馈教学在消化内镜专科护士培训中的应用效果。方法以参加重庆市消化内镜专科护士培训的68名学员为研究对象,将2019年的30名学员作为观察组,采用目标反馈教学法进行培训;2018年的38名学员作为对照组,采用传统培训方法。培训结束后,从理论成绩、技能操作成绩及综合成绩3个方面评价并比较两组学员的培训效果,同时针对学员的满意度进行问卷调查。采用SPSS 25.0进行t检验、卡方检验和Mann-Whitney U检验。结果观察组学员的技能操作成绩(84.90±4.92)、综合成绩(86.30±4.62)高于对照组(82.39±4.10)(83.86±5.10),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);理论成绩差异不大,无统计学意义[(85.80±5.63)vs.(83.68±4.51),P>0.05]。学员对新的培训方法满意度较高。结论目标反馈教学能很好地提高消化内镜专科护士的操作技能和综合能力,提高培训效果,确保专科护士对培训的满意度。Objective To evaluate the effects of objective feedback teaching applied in the specialist nurses training of digestive endoscopy.Methods Six-eighty nurses participating in the training of specialist nurses of digestive endoscopy in Chongqing were recruited in the study,among which,30 trainees in 2019 were assigned to the observation group,taking objective feedback teaching,and 38 trainees in 2018 were assigned to the control group,receiving traditional teaching.After the training,the two teaching methods were assessed through theoretical results,operation skills and comprehensive evaluation,and meanwhile a self-designed satisfaction questionnaire on the satisfaction of trainees was conducted.SPSS 25.0 was used to perform t-test,Chi-square test and Mann-Whitney U test.Results The operation skills(84.90±4.92)and comprehensive quality(86.30±4.62)of observation group were higher than those of the control group[(82.39±4.10),(83.86±5.10)],with statistically significant differences(P<0.05),while there was no significant difference in theoretical knowledge[(85.80±5.63)vs.(83.68±4.51),P>0.05].Trainees were satisfied with the new training mode.Conclusion The objective feedback teaching mode can improve the training effect especially on operation skills and comprehensive quality of the specialist nurses of digestive endoscopy,and insure the satisfaction of specialist nurses with the training.

关 键 词：消化内镜 专科护士 培训 目标反馈 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]