汉语学习的基本数学模式及其应用  

The Basic Mathematical Models about Chinese Study and Their Application

作　　者：张美霞 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学国际文化教育学院,210097

出　　处：《语言教学与研究》2001年第1期25-28,共4页Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies

摘　　要：本文较为详细地讨论了汉语学习、复习时间、学习量与掌握汉语的关系 ,提出了两个与汉语学习和复习有关的基本数学模式 :等差模式和等比模式 ;还研究了词汇量与学习时间的关系。通过对这些基本关系的定性和定量分析 ,我们认为汉语教学的顺序应是阅读优先 ,而每节课应将 1 5 %～ 2 0 %的时间用于复习 ,80 %～ 85 %的时间用于讲授新课。In this paper, by discussing in detail the relation among learning time, reviewing time, learning and mastering Chinese, the author suggests two basic mathematical models, equidifferent model and equiratio model, which relate to the Chinese learning and reviewing. The author also studies the relation between vocabulary and learning time. Based on the qualitative and quantitative analysis of these basic relations, the author concludes that reading ought to be given first priority in Chinese learning, and in ...

关 键 词：汉语 学习 复习 数学 数学模式 

分 类 号：H19[语言文字—汉语]