日语中的禁忌语及其最新发展  

On taboo words in Japanese and it's new development

作　　者：王维贞[1] 徐萍飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学外国语学院,浙江杭州310032

出　　处：《浙江工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2005年第1期65-69,共5页Journal of Zhejiang University of Technology：Social Sciences

摘　　要：不同的国家、不同的民族、不同的地区都有自己独特的禁忌习俗及相应的表达禁忌事物的禁忌语。从功能的角度看,禁忌语可以分为三大类:避凶求吉类,避俗求雅类,避短扬长类。本文分析了以上三大类型的禁忌语及其替代形式。There are lots of unique taboos in themselves'custom and corresponding taboo words to express these taboos in different countries,nations or areas. According to their functions, taboo words can be divided into three types: dogging unluckiness and seeking for luck, dogging vulgarity and seeking for refinement, dogging weakness and seeking for good points. The article inspects those types of taboo words and their replacing form.

关 键 词：禁忌语 避凶求吉类 避俗求雅类 避短扬长类 

分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语]